近一段时间以来,中医药企业归真堂上市引发的熊胆之争越演越烈,甚至发展到有人攻击中医药,认为正是中药材的需求,导致了黑熊的悲剧。那么,中医对熊胆是否依赖,熊胆到底在中医中有什么作用?其疗效是否可以用别的中药替代?笔者为此进行了调查。A.熊胆主要疗效是清热与疏肝临床应用较少笔者走访了本市多家药店发现,没有专门的熊胆买卖,大多是以熊胆入药,比如在某种中成药中,熊胆作为其中的一味配方药。在一家药店里,有归真堂的专柜,主要销售的是盒装熊 In recent days, the battle of bear bile caused by the listing of Chinese herbal medicine enterprises Guizhentang has become even fiercer, and even developed into attacks on Chinese medicine, claiming that it is the demand for Chinese herbal medicines that led to the tragedy of black bears. Then, does TCM have any bearing on bear bile and what role does bear bile play in Chinese medicine? Can its efficacy be replaced by other Chinese medicine? The author conducted an investigation. A. The main curative effect of bear gall bladder is the clinical application of heat-clearing and soothing liver. I have visited many pharmacies in the city and discovered that there is no special bear bile sale, and most of them are bear gallbladder drugs. For example, in certain proprietary Chinese medicines, bear bile is used as One of the formula drugs. In a pharmacy, there is a counter of Guizhengtang, which mainly sells boxed bears.