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目的探讨妊娠合并细菌性阴道病(BV)对不良妊娠结局的影响。方法对孕8～28w的412例孕妇进行细菌性阴道病检查,排除其他病原体感染,并对妊娠合并细菌性阴道病与妊娠及分娩并发症以及围生期并发症的关系。结果 412例孕妇中,检出BV61例,检出率为14.81%,妊娠合并细菌性阴道病的不良妊娠结局,其流产、胎膜早破、早产的发生率分别为13.11%;9.84%;6.56%。不良妊娠结局发生率为29.51%。结论妊娠合并细菌性阴道病增加了不良妊娠结局的发生。加强孕前、孕期细菌性阴道病的筛查,早期诊断,早期治疗是十分必要的。
Objective To investigate the effect of pregnancy complicated with bacterial vaginosis (BV) on adverse pregnancy outcomes. Methods A total of 412 pregnant women with gestational age from 8 to 28 weeks were tested for bacterial vaginosis to exclude other pathogens and the relationship between bacterial vaginosis in pregnancy and pregnancy, childbirth complications and perinatal complications. Results Among the 412 pregnant women, BV61 was detected, the detection rate was 14.81%. The adverse pregnancy outcomes of pregnancy complicated with bacterial vaginosis were 13.11%, 9.84%, 6.56% respectively %. The incidence of adverse pregnancy outcomes was 29.51%. Conclusion Pregnancy complicated with bacterial vaginosis increases the incidence of adverse pregnancy outcomes. To strengthen the screening of pre-pregnancy and pregnancy bacterial vaginosis, early diagnosis, early treatment is very necessary.