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诸葛亮作为三国时期杰出的政治家和军事家，其《隆中对》是在中国历史上产生巨大影响的战略之作。《隆中对》系统地为刘备政治集团谋划了一套比较完整的战略构想，是刘备集团的政治、军事路线和立国之策。诸葛亮提出的兴汉成霸的战略目标，联吴抗曹的战略方针以及“三步走”的战略步骤，为刘备集团的发展壮大、蜀汉政权的建立和巩固产生了不可磨灭的伟大作用。但对荆州问题的估计不足是诸葛亮战略思想的重大缺陷，最终深刻影响了战略目标的实现。
As an outstanding politician and military strategist during the Three Kingdoms period, Zhuge Liang’s “right and long justification” is a strategy that has had a huge impact in Chinese history. “Longzhong pair” systematically planned a rather complete strategic concept for the Liu Bei political group and is the political and military line and the policy of establishing the country of Liu Bei Group. The strategic objectives of Xinghan into hegemony proposed by Zhuge Liang, the strategic principle of opposing Wu and Cao as well as the strategic steps of “three steps” have played an indelible and great role in the development and expansion of the Liu Bei Group and the establishment and consolidation of the Shuhan regime. However, the lack of estimation of the Jingzhou issue is a major flaw in Zhuge Liang’s strategic thinking and ultimately has profoundly affected the realization of the strategic goal.