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最密切联系原则作为当代国际私法中最盛行的客观合同准据法选择理论,影响着许多国家的合同冲突法以及有关国际条约的制定和实施,我国当然也不例外。随着各国司法经验的积累,最密切联系原则的理论体系也在不断发展完善。近些年最密切联系原则在世界范围内逐渐呈现出对规则的回归趋势。与最密切联系理论本身的发展轨迹相一致,其在我国合同冲突法立法中的地位也呈现出相应的变化。
The Doctrine of the Most Closely Associated Principle As the most prevalent law of choice in the international law of private international law, which affects the law of contract conflicts in many countries and the formulation and implementation of relevant international treaties, our country is no exception. With the accumulation of judicial experience in various countries, the theoretical system of the most closely linked principle is also constantly developing and perfecting. In recent years, the principle of closest contact gradually shows a trend of return to the rule in the world. Consistent with the development track of the most intimate relation theory itself, its status in the legislation of China’s contract conflict law also shows a corresponding change.