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1 农村电力市场的潜在力1.1 农村用电总体水平有待提高。目前我国农村和农民还比较贫穷,经济基础比较薄弱,农村用电水平远远低于城市。1.2 农村家用电器用电量正在迅速增加。随着农村经济的发展和农村居民收入的提高,家用电器已成为农村市场的消费热点。1.3 乡镇企业、民营企业将成为新的用电大户。就目前县及县以下的用电结构而言,对于农村电力市场影响最大的还是工业生产。近年来,有相当的乡镇企业、民营企业异军突起,填补了国营企业、民办企业用电量的不足。
1 Potential of rural electricity market 1.1 The overall level of rural electricity needs to be improved. At present, China’s rural areas and peasants are still relatively poor, and their economic foundation is relatively weak. The rural electricity consumption level is far below that of cities. 1.2 Rural Household Electricity consumption is rapidly increasing. With the development of rural economy and the increase of rural residents’ income, household appliances have become the hot spots in the rural market. 1.3 Township enterprises, private enterprises will become the new big electricity users. For the current electricity consumption structure at or below county level, industrial production is still the most influential in the rural power market. In recent years, a considerable number of township and village enterprises and private-owned enterprises have emerged as a major force, filling in deficiencies in the electricity consumption of state-owned enterprises and private-owned enterprises.