笔者尝试对所担任课程的大学一年级汉语言文学本科班进行教学方法改革。这种改革主要是从教师和学生两个主题来说的。在沿用传统的一些教法的同时,笔者融入了自己的思考,教学实践表明,这些新鲜的方法不仅切实可行,收到了意想不到的效果,而且大大活跃了课堂气氛,得到了学生的普遍认同。 The author tries to reform the teaching methods of undergraduates majoring in Chinese language and literature in the first year of university. This reform is mainly from the two themes of teachers and students. While following some of the traditional teaching methods, the author has integrated his own thinking. The teaching practice shows that these fresh methods are not only practical and have received unexpected results, but also have greatly stimulated the classroom atmosphere and gained widespread recognition from students.