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地处东南沿海的浙江,拥有漫长的海岸线和大片滩涂,其地理条件非常适合进行盐业生产。浙江气候温暖湿润,对植物生长十分有利,煎盐所需的大批柴草有了保证。这些,都为浙江盐业生产的发展提供了十分有利的条件。秦时,浙江的制盐业已颇具规模。从三国开始,中国经济中心逐渐南移,浙江的盐业经济也随之发展。宋元时期,浙盐的年产量一般约占全国年总产量的四分之一。探讨浙江盐业经济的发展过程及其社会影响,很有意义。
Located in the southeastern coast of Zhejiang, has a long coastline and large beaches, the geographical conditions are very suitable for salt production. Warm and humid climate in Zhejiang, the plant growth is very favorable, a large number of firewood required firewood with a guarantee. All of these provide favorable conditions for the development of salt production in Zhejiang. Qin, Zhejiang’s salt industry has a considerable scale. Starting from the Three Kingdoms, the economic center of China gradually moved southward, and the salt economy in Zhejiang Province also developed. During the Song and Yuan dynasties, the annual output of Zhejiang Salt generally accounted for about a quarter of the total annual output of the country. It is significant to discuss the development of Zhejiang salt economy and its social impact.