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目的探讨牙周基础治疗对侵袭性牙周炎(AGP)患者牙齿稳固性的影响。方法选取2013年1月至2014年1月大连市口腔医院大连大学附属口腔医院收治的142例AGP患者作为研究对象,所有患者均行牙周基础治疗,比较治疗前与治疗后6个月患者的牙探诊深度(PD)、出血指数(BI)、临床附着丧失(CAL)、菌斑指数(PLI)及牙齿松动度。结果治疗后6个月,患者的PD、CAL、BI、PLI均明显低于治疗前,差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.05);治疗后6个月,患者牙齿Ⅱ度、Ⅲ度松动发生率明显低于治疗前,差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.05)。结论牙周基础治疗可以有效控制AGP患者牙根出血以及牙齿松动情况,短期效果明显。
Objective To investigate the effects of basic periodontal treatment on dental stability in patients with aggressive periodontitis (AGP). Methods A total of 142 patients with AGP admitted to Dalian Stomatological Hospital, Dalian Stomatological Hospital from January 2013 to January 2014 were enrolled in this study. All patients underwent basic periodontal treatment. The patients before and 6 months after treatment were compared Dental exploration depth (PD), bleeding index (BI), clinical attachment loss (CAL), plaque index (PLI) and dental mobility. Results At 6 months after treatment, the PD, CAL, BI and PLI of patients were significantly lower than those before treatment (all P <0.05) The incidence was significantly lower than before treatment, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion The basic periodontal treatment can effectively control the root bleeding and tooth loss in patients with AGP, the short-term effect is obvious.