军需物资是指我军作战、训练、生活所需的被服装具、给养物资和日常生活必需品等。它是军队所需物资的主要组成部分。在平时,它是保证部队生存,保待部队的正常训练,稳定部队和增强部队凝聚力的基本物资;在战时,它则是保持和提高部队战斗力,甚至是决定战争胜负的基本物资。在不同的历史时期,我军的军需物资的取给方式都有其不同的特点。土地革命战争时期,主要取之于土豪、富商;抗日战争时期,主要以根据地为依托,就地取给;解放战争时期,主要依靠地方政府、人民群众的支援,就地取给;新中国成立后,取给的主要方式是依靠国家拨款,自行采购。不管是什么样的取给方式,也无论这种方式具有什么样的特点,它都是取决于政府的经 Quartermaster supplies refer to the garments, supplies and daily necessities that our army needs to fight, train and live. It is a major part of what the military needs. In peacetime, it is the basic material for ensuring the survival of the troops, keeping the troops under their normal training, stabilizing the troops and enhancing the cohesion of the troops. In times of war, it is the basic material for maintaining and improving the combat effectiveness of the troops and even determining the outcome of the war. In different historical periods, the way in which our military supplies military supplies has its own characteristics. In the period of the Agrarian Revolutionary War, the majority were local tyrants and wealthy merchants. During the War of Resistance Against Japan, they were given places on the basis of their base areas. During the War of Liberation, they were mainly relied on by local governments and the masses of the people for assistance on the spot. The founding of new China After taking the main way is to rely on state funding, self-procurement. No matter what kind of means of delivery, no matter what kind of characteristics of this way, it depends on the government’s experience