要想做出一首好诗,首先必须拥有最新颖、最鲜活的材料。这就像做饭,不一定要有大鱼大肉,但一定要有新米鲜菜,而不能是陈谷子烂萝卜。这就是作诗的第一步:取象。诗歌的取象,务必求新。如何求新?首先,要能见他人所不易见到的新事物。做新闻的人,要有一只随时能嗅到新闻气息的鼻子。作诗的人,同样要有一双随时能发现诗的眼睛。 To make a good poem, you must first have the most innovative and vibrant materials. It is like cooking, not necessarily big fish, but must have a new rice dishes, but not rotten radish Chen Guzi. This is the first step in poetry: taking the image. Observe the poetry, be sure to seek new. How to find new ways? First of all, we should see new things not easily seen by others. People who make news should have a nose that can smell the news at any time. People who write poetry should also have a pair of eyes that can find poetry at any time.