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在现代性政治语境中,边疆一词蕴含着单一性、被克服以及封闭性这样三方面思维特征。这种思维既是对现代政治的反映,同时也能很好地分析和解决现代政治中的诸种边疆问题。然而在全球化时代,边疆一词既不能对新时代所出现的诸种政治状况作出合理概括;也无法通过其所蕴含的特定思维逻辑推导出全球化时代与边疆相关的诸种问题的有效解决方案。基于此,我们需要引入边境这样一个新概念来分析全球化时代在国界线周围日渐兴起的各种新政治现象。边境意指国界线穿过的互动性区域。一方面,边境是一块以国界线作为最明显标识的地理区域;另一方面,它又是一块以多种多样的跨界互动为特征的社会性异质区域。
In the context of modern politics, the word “border” implies three aspects of thinking such as unity, being overcome, and being closed. This kind of thinking is not only a reflection of modern politics, but also a good analysis and solution to various frontier issues in modern politics. However, in the era of globalization, the term border can neither make a reasonable summation of the various political situations that have emerged in the new era nor can it be possible to deduce effectively the border-related problems in the era of globalization through the logic of specific thinking Program. Based on this, we need to introduce a new concept such as the border to analyze the various new political phenomena that are gradually emerging around the national boundary in the era of globalization. Border means the intertwined area through which the borderline passes. On the one hand, the border is a geographical area marked by the national boundaries as the most obvious; on the other hand, it is also a social heterogeneous area characterized by a wide variety of cross-border interactions.