“书话”已形成一种新的文体,近十年来有近二十种报纸、杂志辟有“书话”专栏。出版的书话体著作集约达四十种,书话体这一新文体,发展迅速,受到读者欢迎,发挥了积极作用,有必要进行回顾和研究它的发展。“诗话”是我国历史悠久的传统文体,它是散文为“体”,评论为“用”的文体,它寓庄于话,文笔活泼又言之有物,历代有众多诗话问世,又出现了“词话”、“曲话”,总的来说,应属于“诗文评”的类型。 “Bookstore” has formed a new style of writing. In the past ten years, nearly 20 kinds of newspapers and magazines have published a special column entitled “Bookstore.” The publication of the volume of the book collection of about forty, book body of the new style, developed rapidly, welcomed by the readers, has played an active role, it is necessary to review and study its development. “Poetry” is a long history of traditional Chinese style, it is the style of essay as “body”, the comment is “use” style, it combines Zhuang Yuhua, writing lively and material, there are many poems come out in history, appeared again “Words”, “Quotes”, in general, should belong to the “poetry evaluation” type.