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作者于1994年春在London例行学术会议中就听觉疾患临床评价中的听性诱发反应和耳声发射问题,系统地阐述了两种技术方法的临床应用价值。耳声发射是一种新的听觉功能测试程序,在耳科临床中,尤其是小儿听力学测试中,亦还有它的局限性。听性诱发反应,无论是从应用科学的发展历史,抑或是在当今的临床应用中,都占有独特的位置。目前听性诱发反应在临床的三个领域中发挥作用:其一是小儿听损伤的诊断;其二是用于评价人的听觉辨别功能,刺激声可以是纯音或复合声,甚至是语音;其三是研究听觉疾病的发生。在未来,乃至延伸到下一世纪,听性诱发反应对于听功能的基础研究和临床监护均可能是较重要的检测手段。(戚以胜)
The authors systematically described the clinical value of the two techniques in the auditory auditory response and otoacoustic emissions in the clinical evaluation of auditory disorders at a routine academic conference in London in the spring of 1994. Otoacoustic emissions are a new procedure for hearing function tests and have their limitations in otologic practice, especially in pediatric audiology testing. Listening to sexual reactions, both from the history of the development of applied science, or in today’s clinical applications, have a unique position. At present, the auditory evoked response plays a role in three clinical areas: one is the diagnosis of hearing impairment in children; the other is used to evaluate the auditory function of human beings. The stimulus sounds may be pure or compound sounds or even speech; The third is to study the occurrence of auditory diseases. In the future, and even extended to the next century, the basic research and clinical monitoring of auditory evoked response may be more important means of detection. (Qi to wins)