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甲午中日战争后,中国面临着空前严重的民族危机与统治危机。此时的维新派凭借其强烈的爱国热忱和政治敏感,尖锐地提出了亡国问题,形成了旨在爱国救亡的戊戌维新思潮。本文拟就戊戌思潮的形成,为维新派在戊戌变法及其前后表现出来的复杂性寻找出潜藏在其内部的思想渊源,以明了维新思潮最终形成、发展、成熟起来的各种条件。
After the Sino-Japanese War of 1894, China faced an unprecedented national crisis and a crisis of sovereignty. The reformers at this time, with their strong patriotic enthusiasm and political sensitivity, sharply raised the issue of nation-subjugation and formed the 1898 reform trend of thought that aimed at patriotic salvation. This article intends to find out the ideological origin lurking in the interior of the thought movement of the Reform Movement of 1812 for the reformists and their complexity before and after the Reform Movement of 1898 in order to understand the conditions for the final formation, development and maturation of the reform trend of thought.