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2010年2月1日,多哈回合谈判再次启动。美国《2008年农业法》的制定与实施显现出美国在农业补贴这一多哈回合焦点议题上固有的对国内农户的保护倾向,这一新法案对多哈回合相关谈判产生了一定的负面影响。对此中国应予以密切关注,积极参与相关谈判,并针对国内现行农业补贴政策的弊端进行改革:建立与完善我国农业国内支持法律体系,加强政府对农业产业的依法调控;加大政府财政对农业的直接补贴;建立农业保险补贴管理制度;完善对专业性农业合作组织建设的财政支持等。
On February 1, 2010, the Doha Round negotiations started again. The formulation and implementation of the United States Agricultural Law of 2008 showed the tendency of the United States to protect domestic peasants on the issue of agricultural subsidies, the focus of the Doha Round. This new act has had a certain negative impact on the Doha Round negotiations. In this regard, China should pay close attention to and actively participate in relevant negotiations, and reform the drawbacks of the current domestic agricultural subsidy policy: to establish and perfect the domestic legal system of agricultural support in our country, to strengthen government regulation and control of agricultural industry, and to increase the government’s financial support to agriculture Of the direct subsidies; the establishment of agricultural insurance subsidies management system; improve the professional agricultural cooperatives and other financial support.