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文章通过对马克思主义东方社会理论的反思,旨在阐明东方社会(尤其以中、苏为代表)的社会形态跳跃的历史必然性,并进一步说明社会形态、更替的特殊性并不影响马克思主义关于社会形态依次更迭规律的普遍性.跳跃后的东方社会,面对极复杂的现实,存在着理论上的困惑与实践上的盲目.但在探索的阵痛后,自二十世纪七十年代中后期,东方社会普遍进行改革,走出了理论窘境,在新形势下发展了马克思主义,并坚信东方社会灿烂的未来.
Through the reflection of the Marxist theory of the eastern society, the article aims to clarify the historical inevitability of the social form jumping in the eastern society (especially the representatives of China and the Soviet Union) and to further explain the social form. The particularity of the change does not affect the socialism of Marxism Forms in turn change the universality of the law. After the jumping of the Eastern society, in the face of extremely complex reality, there are theoretical puzzles and practical blindness. However, after the pain of exploration, since the mid-to-late 1970s, the eastern society generally carried out reforms and stepped out of its theoretical predicament. It developed Marxism in the new situation and firmly believed in the splendid future of the eastern society.