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针对南方大面积推广水稻插秧机的育秧过程中存在手工播种工效低、均匀性差和育秧成功率低等问题,研制并创新出田问机械化盘育秧高效安全育苗新技术和系列化育秧新设备。着重介绍适合小规模农户购买的小型育秧播种设备、适合跨区作业大规模育苗播种设备和采用机插活性专用基质育苗结合设施管理新技术。该技术设备在南方稻区可直接利用外, 并可供北方稻区参考。
In view of the problems of low sowing efficiency, poor uniformity and low success rate of seedling raising during rice seedling popularization in large area in the South China, the paper developed and innovated new technology of high efficiency and safe seedling raising by mechanized disk cultivation and new series of seedling raising equipment. Emphasis will be given to introduce small seedling sowing equipment suitable for small-scale farmers to buy, suitable for large-scale seedling sowing equipment for cross-region operation and new technology for management of facilities combined with machine-inserted active special substrate seedling. The technical equipment in the southern rice can be directly used outside, and for northern rice reference.