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水土保持生态修复和生态文明建设必须尊重自然规律、尊重科学,树立人与自然和谐相处、生存与发展“双赢”的新理念,重视生态修复和生态文明建设。河南是个水土流失严重的人口大省,多年来,河南在水土保持和生态建设方面进行了不断的探索,特别是2000年以来,紧紧抓住国家加强水土保持生态建设的大好机遇,采取一系列政策和措施,取得了显著成效。文章对河南省水土流失的概况,水土保持生态修复和生态文明建设的必要性和建设重点等内容进行了论述。
Soil and water conservation and ecological civilization construction must respect the laws of nature, respect science, and establish a harmonious coexistence of man and nature, survival and development, “win-win” new concept, emphasis on ecological restoration and ecological civilization. Henan has been a large population province with serious water and soil loss. Over the years, Henan has made continuous exploration in soil and water conservation and ecological construction. Especially since 2000, it has seized the great opportunity of the state to strengthen the ecological construction of soil and water conservation and adopted a series of Policies and measures have achieved remarkable results. The paper discusses the general situation of soil and water loss in Henan Province, the necessity of ecological restoration of soil and water conservation and the construction of ecological civilization, as well as the construction focus.