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研究表明,中国造船市场属于寡占型结构,垄断程度中等,高附加值产品在产品结构中占比小,进入及退出壁垒高;市场价格则持续上涨,兼并重组有利于部分船舶制造企业的发展;中国造船业的效率和效益都有不同程度的提高,但技术基础薄弱,与其他国家相比仍有差距。希望依据此范式研究得出的结论能对中国造船业的发展起到促进作用。
The research shows that the Chinese shipbuilding market belongs to an oligarchy structure with a moderate degree of monopoly. The high value-added products account for a small proportion of the product structure, with high barriers to entry and exit; the market prices continue to rise; and the merger and reorganization is conducive to the development of some shipbuilding enterprises. The efficiency and effectiveness of China’s shipbuilding industry have improved to varying degrees, but the technology base is weak and there is still a gap compared with other countries. It is hoped that the conclusion drawn from the research on this paradigm can promote the development of China’s shipbuilding industry.