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目的:探讨小儿睾丸附件的解剖位置与阴囊急症的相关性。方法:观察160例鞘膜积液手术患儿睾丸附件发生的位置、数目、形状、大小。结果:各种解剖位置附件的发生率高达91.8%(147/160)。附件中带蒂率91.4%,其中长蒂附件89例(60.5%),短蒂附件44例(29.9%),无蒂附件14例(9.5%),各种形状附件中以睾丸附件、长蒂附件最易扭转。结论:了解睾丸附件的解剖位置、形状、大小情况有助于对附件扭转引起的阴囊急症作出早期诊断及正确指导临床治疗。
Objective: To investigate the correlation between pediatric testis attachment anatomy and scrotum emergency. Methods: To observe the location, number, shape and size of testicular appendages in 160 cases of hydrocele. Results: The incidence of various anatomical attachments was as high as 91.8% (147/160). The attachment rate was 91.4%, including 89 cases of long pedicle attachment (60.5%), 44 cases of short pedicle attachment (29.9%), 14 cases of pedicle attachment (9.5%), various forms of attachment with testicular attachment, Annex is the most easily reversed. Conclusion: Understanding the anatomical location, shape and size of testicular appendages can help early diagnosis of scrotum emergency caused by torsion of attachment and correctly guide clinical treatment.