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目的探讨肝源性溃疡(HU)的临床特征。方法收集2008-01-2008-04在北京佑安医院进行胃镜检查的患者216例,其中HU 69例,根据其临床特征探讨HU的患病情况。结果肝硬化组HU患病率高于慢性肝炎组;有静脉曲张者高于无静脉曲张者,差异有统计学意义(P<0.001);Child-pugh C级HU患病率高于A级,差异有统计学意义(P=0.011)。结论肝硬化尤其合并静脉曲张患者更易患HU,肝功能越差患病率越高。
Objective To investigate the clinical characteristics of liver ulcer (HU). Methods Totally 216 patients with gastroscopy were collected from You’an Hospital, Beijing from January 2008 to April 2008, including 69 HU cases. The prevalence of HU was analyzed based on their clinical characteristics. Results The prevalence of HU in patients with cirrhosis was higher than that in patients with chronic hepatitis. The patients with varices were higher than those without varices (P <0.001) The difference was statistically significant (P = 0.011). Conclusions Patients with cirrhosis, especially complicated with varicose veins, are more susceptible to HU. The worse the liver function is, the higher the prevalence is.