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50年代初,美国政府纠集16个国家①和南朝鲜军队,组成“联合国军”,侵略朝鲜民主主义人民共和国。中国政府为了保卫国家,支援邻邦,派遣志愿军进入朝鲜,同朝鲜人民军并肩抗击侵略者。对这场抗美援朝战争的起因、过程、结局、基本经验,笔者特作一概要叙述。
In the early 1950s, the U.S. government gathered 16 countries (1) and South Korean troops to form a “United Nations Army” to invade the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea. In order to defend the country and support its neighbors, the Chinese government dispatched volunteers to enter North Korea and fight the aggressors side by side with the People’s Army of North Korea. The cause, process, outcome and basic experience of the War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea, the author specially made a brief account.