试论中国影戏的巫术功能

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巫术功能是影戏的一项重要文化功能。影戏的这一功能与其起源、形成、发展过程中深受招魂巫术的影响密切相关。实践中影戏的巫术功能主要通过赋予和影戏有关的“事象”以特殊功能,或者演出一些特定剧目和举行一些特殊的仪式来实施。影戏的巫术功能在某种意义上揭示了影戏得以长久留存的原因,而且也说明在今日乃至将来它仍有继续生存的空间和可能。 Witchcraft function is an important cultural function of the movie. This function of film and theater is closely related to its influence, origin and formation and development. In practice, the witchcraft function of a film is mainly implemented by giving special functions to the film-related “things” or performing some special repertoire and holding special ceremonies. The witchcraft function of the movie reveals in some sense the reason why the movie has survived for a long time, and it also shows the space and possibility of surviving today and in the future.
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