为了使对学生的评价符合新课程理念,评价学生关于知识与技能、过程与方法、情感态度与价值观的实现情况,笔试考卷应进行下面改革:引进观察现象元素,操作元素,探索发现元素,简单设计元素;更多地体现含科学、技术、社会的理念,学生的自主学习能力。 In order to make the evaluation of students conform to the idea of ​​new curriculum, to evaluate students' achievement of knowledge and skills, process and method, emotional attitude and values, the following test papers should be reformed: the introduction of observation phenomena, the operation of elements, the exploration of found elements, the simplicity Design elements; more reflect the concept of science, technology, society, students' ability to learn independently.