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针对补缺型儿童福利制度覆盖面窄、保障水平低等问题,山东省立足实际,改革创新:针对令人堪忧的社会散居孤儿生活状况,积极探索建立社会散居孤儿福利保障制度;针对低保家庭患病儿童无钱医治的突出问题,对全省低保家庭积极实施先心病儿童免费手术;针对福利机构和家庭寄养基地分离现象严重,积极建立机构集中养育和家庭寄养相结合的一体化养育模式。从孤残儿童最关心、最直接、最现实的问题入手创新儿童福利政策,推进了儿童福利由补缺型向适度普惠型转变。
In view of the narrow coverage and low level of protection for child welfare system in substandard children, based on reality, reform and innovation in Shandong Province: In view of the worrisome living conditions of orphans living in the community, we actively explore the establishment of welfare and welfare system for orphans in the society; Children have no money to cure prominent problems, the province’s minimal families actively implement free surgery for children with congenital heart disease; for welfare agencies and family foster care base separation is serious, and actively establish a combination of institutional and family foster parenting an integrated mode of parenting. From the most concerned about the most concerned about the orphans and disabled children, the most direct and most realistic problems to start an innovative child welfare policy, promote the welfare of children from the shortage to moderate Pratt & Whitney type transformation.