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美国国立牙科研究院(NIDR)为了满足美国人民的口腔保健需要,制定了今后十年的研究目标,为预防和治疗大范围的口腔疾病制定详细计划。除龋齿、牙周病外,特别强调某些全身性疾病对口腔组织的影响,包括糖尿病、艾滋病及肿瘤化疗后对口腔的影响。随着细胞和分子生物技术在口腔医学的应用,NIDR首先应用了这些技术对口腔疾患进行更准确的诊断。新的生物技术不但辅助合成高纯度的治疗与预防口腔疾病的药物,还辅助病理诊断与口腔软硬组织的康复。
In order to meet the oral health needs of the American people, the National Institute of Dental Research (NIDR) has set the research goal for the next decade and has formulated a detailed plan for the prevention and treatment of a wide range of oral diseases. In addition to dental caries and periodontal diseases, special attention is paid to the effects of certain systemic diseases on oral tissues, including diabetes, AIDS and the oral cavity after chemotherapy. With the application of cellular and molecular biotechnologies in stomatology, NIDR first applied these techniques to make a more accurate diagnosis of oral disorders. The new biotechnology will not only assist in the synthesis of high-purity drugs for the treatment and prevention of oral diseases, but also aid in pathological diagnosis and rehabilitation of soft and hard oral tissues.