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目的观察认知干预对丙型肝炎患者生活质量的影响。方法以2002-12/2004-06在沈阳市传染病医院肝病研究所收治的慢性丙型肝炎患者64例为观察对象。将患者随机分为认知干预组和药物干预组,药物干预组只给予护肝药物治疗,认知干预组在常规治疗基础上辅以认知干预。采用自测健康评定量表对两组患者生活质量进行评定。结果认知干预组干预后自测健康评定量表中躯体功能、心理健康、社会功能和情感角色等方面评分明显高于药物干预组(t=12.34,7.19,5.77,4.20,P<0.01)。结论对慢性丙型肝炎患者在药物治疗的基础上,给予认知干预可明显提高生活质量。
Objective To observe the effect of cognitive intervention on quality of life in patients with hepatitis C Methods Sixty-four patients with chronic hepatitis C who were admitted to Institute of Hepatology, Shenyang Infectious Disease Hospital from December 2002 to June 2004 were observed. The patients were randomly divided into cognitive intervention group and drug intervention group, drug intervention group was given only liver drug treatment, cognitive intervention group on the basis of conventional therapy combined with cognitive intervention. The self-rated health assessment scale was used to assess the quality of life of two groups of patients. Results After intervention, the score of physical function, mental health, social function and emotional role in the self-rated health assessment scale of cognitive intervention group was significantly higher than that of the drug intervention group (t = 12.34, 7.19, 5.77, 4.20, P <0.01). Conclusion On the basis of drug treatment in chronic hepatitis C patients, cognitive intervention can significantly improve the quality of life.