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我国部分医学科研存在缺乏有效宏观调控、资源配置不合理、科研力量分散等问题,而将“顶层设计”引入医学科研领域有望改善该问题。以“恰玛古胶囊干预大肠癌FOLFIRI方案所致腹泻的临床观察”为例,浅谈医学科研顶层设计的重要性及必要性,并从其三个环节:科研总体目标和方向、科研组织实施、科研质量控制来阐述顶层设计的实施方法。
Some medical research in our country lacks effective macroeconomic regulation and control, irrational allocation of resources, and diversification of scientific research capabilities. However, the introduction of “top-level design” into the field of medical research is expected to improve the problem. Taking “Qiamage capsule clinical observation of diarrhea caused by FOLFIRI for colorectal cancer” as an example, the importance and necessity of the top-level design of medical research are discussed. From three aspects: the overall goal and direction of scientific research, Organization and implementation, scientific research quality control to elaborate the implementation of top-level design.