维护党的集中统一领导,在社会转型时期显得格外重要.这是因为:首先,随着经济结构由单一的公有制基础上的计划经济向以公有制为主体、多种经济成份并存的市场经济的转变,引起了经济利益格局的深刻调整,出现了利益主体多元化的现象.它必然会反映到政治上来,对党的集中统一领导产生影响.其次,随着经济体制改革的深入和厂长、经理负责制的推行,党组织在企业单位的地位作用也发生了相应的变化,所谓“中心”与“核心”之争,从一个侧面反映了党的集中统一领导方面的问题,也会给军队坚持党委统一的集体领导下的首长分工负责制这一根本 Maintaining centralized and unified leadership by the party is particularly important in the period of social transformation because: First, as the economic structure shifts from a planned economy based on a single public ownership system to a market economy where public ownership is dominant and various economic components coexist , Which led to the profound adjustment of the pattern of economic interests and the diversification of interests, which inevitably would be reflected in politics and exerted an influence on the party’s centralized and unified leadership.Secondly, with the deepening of the reform of the economic system and the director and manager The implementation of the responsibility system and the role played by the party organizations in the enterprises and units also changed correspondingly. The so-called “center” and “core” disputes reflect the party’s centralized and unified leadership in one aspect and also give the armed forces Party committees under the collective leadership of the division of labor under the responsibility system of this one