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自联邦德国疫情法于1962年1月1日生效以来,感染性肠炎病例不断增加,并且多年来在疫情报告中高居榜首,其中又多为沙门氏菌病。1962年报告的沙门氏菌病为2254例,1970年为12410,1980年为48543例,而1990年为91237例(表1)。此外还应考虑到,大多数沙门氏菌病例根本就没有做官方登记。据Krug和Rehm估计,未统计的数字是上述统计致表1 联邦德国1962~1990年报告的感染性
Since the Federal Republic of Germany Act came into force on January 1, 1962, the number of cases of infectious enteritis has been on the rise and has topped the list for many years in outbreaks, most of which are Salmonellosis. Salmonella disease reported in 1962 was 2254, compared with 12,410 in 1970, 48543 in 1980 and 91,237 in 1990 (Table 1). It should also be taken into account that most cases of Salmonella are not officially registered. According to estimates by Krug and Rehm, the unaccounted figures are based on the above statistics. Table 1 Federal Republic of Germany reported infectiousness from 1962 to 1990