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一、问题的提出民事交往中,需要事先对一些重要的证据加以固定,以便在将来发生纠纷时有据可查,如签订合同时需制作合同书,加入保险需开具保险单,收养子女时需公证等等。这些证据往往是诉讼中认定事实的关键。如果没有事先加以固定,争议发生时,必然出现举证困难,甚至举证不能而导致事实无法查清。2001年11月重庆市中级人民法院宣判的一案例颇能说明这一问题。甲公司欲建一座楼,与乙公司约定,由乙公司把
First, the issue raised In civil exchanges, some important evidence needs to be fixed in advance in case of future disputes can be documented, such as the need to sign a contract to produce a contract, to be insured to be issued insurance policy, the need to adopt children Notary and so on. These evidences are often the key to determining the facts in a lawsuit. If there is no prior fixed, when the dispute occurs, there must be a burden of proof, and even proof can not lead to facts can not be identified. A case sentenced by the Chongqing Intermediate People’s Court in November 2001 quite illustrates this issue. A company want to build a building, and B company agreed by the B company