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核电站生命周期包括选址、设计、建造、运行和退役。核电站退役是其全生命周期管理中的一个重要环节,是核电健康、稳定、持续发展的基础和保障,关系到国家能源产业体系的发展和环境安全。从世界范围内看,核电站有了半个多世纪的发展,而且已经有相当数量的早期核电站退役。那么,各国退役核电站的具体数字是多少?退役情况如何?为
Nuclear power plant life cycle includes site selection, design, construction, operation and decommissioning. Retirement of a nuclear power plant is an important part of its life cycle management and a foundation and guarantee for the healthy, steady and sustainable development of nuclear power. It is also related to the development of national energy industry system and environmental safety. Globally, nuclear power plants have enjoyed more than half a century of development and a considerable number of early nuclear plants have been decommissioned. So what is the specific number of nuclear decommissioning countries in each country?