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随着老年期痴呆的患病率逐渐升高,老年痴呆病康复建筑越来越得到社会的重视。通过对该病的研究,人们认识到患病老人真正需要的是别人的关心,而不是简单的药物治疗。因此,以前的医院式看护、药物治疗方式转变为家庭式护理辅以非药物治疗。这种新型老年痴呆病护理方式理念已被欧洲一些发达国家广泛接受并使用。建筑的功能布局随之出现了新的特点:即以“家庭”为单位的单元式组合布局。本文介绍了这种布局方式的具体设计手法以及得到的一些启示。
As the prevalence of senile dementia gradually increases, more and more attention has been paid to the rehabilitation of Alzheimer’s disease. Through the study of the disease, people realize that the real need of the sick elderly is the concern of others, rather than simple medical treatment. As a result, previous hospital-based care and medication changed to home-based care supplemented by nonpharmacologic treatments. This new concept of Alzheimer’s disease care has been widely accepted and used by some developed countries in Europe. The functional layout of the building followed by a new feature: that is, “family ” unit modular layout. This article describes the design of this layout method and get some inspiration.