上两讲我们学习了阴影和透视的画法,这是绘制建筑画的两大基本要素。一幅好的建筑画本身就是精美的艺术作品。例如,我国宋代的《清明上河图》利用传统的“散点透视”把当时的建筑、人物、时令、民俗结合得密切自然,既可以 In the last two lectures, we learned the techniques of shadow and perspective. This is the two basic elements for drawing architectural drawings. A good architectural painting is fine art. For example, in the Song Dynasty, the “Spirituality of the Qingming River” used the traditional “scattering perspective” to combine the buildings, people, seasons, and folk customs of the time with nature and nature.