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2008年金融危机的产生原因与美国公司治理机制的缺陷密不可分。美国公司治理机制的缺陷主要表现在:公司股权过于分散、政府外部监管不力、美式激励刺激高管铤而走险等。国内企业尤其是上市公司的治理,也应从中吸取教训,借危机兴改革,抓治理促发展,加快形成健全有效的公司内部治理结构。
The causes of the financial crisis in 2008 are inseparable from the defects of the corporate governance mechanism in the United States. The defects of the corporate governance mechanism in the United States are mainly manifested in: the excessive shareholding of the company, the weak external supervision of the government, the American incentive to stimulate executives to take the risk and so on. The governance of domestic enterprises, especially listed companies, should also learn lessons from them, take the crisis to reform, control governance and promote development, and accelerate the formation of a sound and effective internal governance structure.