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日本投降后,蒋介石要马上发动内战消灭中共,还有种种困难和顾忌,便在美国授意和国民党政府“文官长”吴鼎昌(新政学系头目)建议下,装出和平姿态,于1945年8月中、下旬,接连三次电邀毛泽东速到重庆,“共定大计”。蒋介石估计毛泽东是不敢来重庆的,这样就可以把拒绝“和谈”、蓄意内战的罪名加到共产党头上;万一毛泽东来了,就诱逼中共交出军队和解放区,再则,还可利用谈判拖延时间,进行内战部署。这是一个险恶的政治阴谋。毛泽东和中共中央政治局经认真研究,反复权衡利弊,决定同意毛泽东赴重庆同蒋介石举行谈判。8月28日,毛泽东偕周恩来、王若飞在国民党政府军政部长张治中和美国驻华大
After Japan surrendered, Chiang Kai-shek immediately launched a civil war to annihilate the CCP and all sorts of difficulties and scruples. He then put a peaceful gesture on the advice of the United States and Wu Ding-chang, chief of the Department of Political Science under the KMT government, in August 1945 In the late, one after another invites Mao Zedong to Chongqing three times in succession, “a total plan.” Chiang Kai-shek estimated that Mao Zedong did not dare to come to Chongqing, so that he could refuse “peace talks” and deliberately add charges of civil war to the Communist Party; if Mao Zedong came, he would be tempted to hand over the PLA and the liberated areas; Use negotiations to postpone the deployment of civil war. This is a sinister political plot. After earnest studies by Mao Zedong and the Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee, they repeatedly weighed the pros and cons and decided to agree with Mao Zedong to go to Chongqing to hold negotiations with Chiang Kai-shek. August 28, Mao Zedong and Zhou Enlai, Wang Ruofu in the Kuomintang government military and political minister Zhang Zhizhong and the United States in China