论文部分内容阅读
目的了解粉尘作业工人的健康状况,分析不同接尘工龄粉尘作业工人的健康状况,研究接尘工龄与健康损害之间的关系。方法对某五金厂1 112名接触粉尘作业的在岗人员进行职业健康检查。结果异常检出率为35.3%,检出尘肺1例,占0.09%。结论随着工龄的增加,肺功能、胸片异常检出率升高。粉尘对工作人员的健康状况有较大影响,应引起有关部门的高度重视,切实做好生产环境治理,加强粉尘作业人员的个体防护,并制定严格的操作规程和职业卫生管理制度,保障粉尘作业人员的健康状况,预防职业病的发生。
Objective To understand the health status of dust workers and analyze the health status of dust workers who work on dust pick-up, and to study the relationship between the length of service and the health damage. Methods An occupational health examination was conducted on 1 112 workers exposed to dust in a hardware factory. Results The rate of anomaly detection was 35.3%. One case of pneumoconiosis was detected, accounting for 0.09%. Conclusion With the increase of seniority of service, the detection rate of pulmonary function abnormalities and chest radiographs increased. Dust has a greater impact on the health status of workers, which should arouse the attention of relevant departments, earnestly improve the management of production environment, strengthen the individual protection of dust workers and establish strict operating procedures and occupational health management system to ensure that dust operations Personnel health status, prevention of occupational diseases.