目的:针对儿童的营养、发育、进食、喂养、心理等进行调查,来达到为家长提供合理的喂养方式的目的。方法:选取佛山市禅城区儿童保健门诊1000名儿童,分析他们的临床资料,并询问其家长,调查统计儿童的进食、营养以及体格发育等方面指标,对其营养状况进行有效评估。结果:不足6个月的婴儿肥胖、超重的发病率最高;7~12个月的婴幼儿有38.9%体重增长不足;1~2岁的幼儿有20.1%口腔功能发育不足;3~5岁的儿童有40.3%尚不能独立饮食。结论:12个月及以前是营养问题最严重的期间,1周岁之后是技能发育转换不当的重要阶段。 Purpose: To investigate the nutrition, development, feeding, feeding and psychology of children to achieve the purpose of providing reasonable feeding for parents. Methods: A total of 1000 children from CHS clinic in Chancheng District of Foshan City were selected for analysis of their clinical data. The parents were also questioned to survey their children ’s food intake, nutrition and physical development, and to evaluate their nutritional status effectively. Results: Infants less than 6 months had the highest prevalence of overweight, 38.9% of infants and young children aged 7 to 12 months did not gain weight, 20.1% of children aged 1-2 years had undeveloped oral function, 3 to 5 years 40.3% of children still can not eat independently. CONCLUSIONS: At 12 months and before, it was the period with the most serious nutritional problems. After 1 year of age, it was an important stage of improper conversion of skills development.