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运用经济杠杆引导交通需求的方法很多,如纽约通过征收燃油税、路桥费、高额停车费等限制私家车出行。类似严厉的经济手段迫使人们主动放弃驾乘私家车上下班。
There are many ways to use economic levers to guide traffic demand. For example, New York restricts the travel of private cars by levying fuel tax, tolls and high parking fees. Similar harsh economic instruments force people to voluntarily give up on private cars for work.