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无论我们怎样定义归责原则,但可以确定的是:归责原则是指侵权人因损害行为、物件致人损害等导致结果发生后,法律根据什么标准使行为人承担法律责任,即我们到底是以行为人的主观过错为要件,还是应以损害事实等作为价值评价的准绳,从而使侵权一方承担侵权责任。这个准绳也就是我们讨论的归责原则。值得说明的是:本文主要从无过错责任原则以及由其引出的过错推定责任原则,无过错责任原则展开论述。因此笔者赞同二元的归责体系,即公平责任不是归责原则,而是对侵权的损害后果进行民事赔偿的标准,文中我们将进行简要介绍。
No matter how we define the principle of attribution, we can be sure that the principle of attribution means that the law assumes the legal liability of the perpetrator after the result of the damage caused by the infringer and the damage caused by the object. In the end is Whether the perpetrator’s subjective fault should be regarded as the criterion of the value evaluation should be based on the fact of damaging the right, so that the infringing party shall bear the tort liability. This criterion is also the principle of liability we discuss. It is worth to explain: This article mainly from the principle of no-fault liability and the principle of fault liability deduced from it, the principle of no-fault liability to start the discussion. Therefore, I agree with the dual system of attribution, that is, the principle of fair liability is not imputation, but the damage infringement consequences of civil compensation standards, the text we will give a brief introduction.