普通刑事案件简化审的推行,固然提高了诉讼效率,但由于相关配套制度的缺失以及理解上的偏颇,运行中遇到许多实际障碍,被告人的诉讼权利和实体利益常常得不到有效的保障。一些问题看似技术性的,折射的则是公正与效率的平衡与选择。简化审的前行,应针对运行中的薄弱环节,通过普遍的证据开示制度、法律援助制度以及实体刑法的呼应,使之进一步完善。 Although the simplification of ordinary criminal cases is promoted, the efficiency of litigation is improved. However, due to the lack of relevant supporting systems and their biased understanding, many practical obstacles have been encountered in their operation. Therefore, litigant rights of litigation and substantive interests are often not effectively protected . Some issues may seem technical, but refraction is the balance and choice of justice and efficiency. In order to simplify the trial, we should make further improvements in response to the weak links in operation through the common evidence discovery system, the legal aid system and the substantive criminal law.