杜冷丁可引起头痛、眩晕、出汗、恶心、呕吐等;大剂量可致血压下降、惊厥、呼吸抑制,但引起支气管哮喘并荨麻疹确属少见。我院收治一例,报道如下。患者女,34岁。因右上腹阵发绞痛1小时诊为胆道蛔虫入院。予庆大霉素、氯霉素静脉滴注,肌注安腹痛2ml。1小时后腹痛不缓解,予杜冷丁0.1g 肌注(系湖北宜昌制药厂出品)。约20分钟后出现气喘、烦躁,全身奇痒,B(?)110/80mmHg,全身皮肤布满 Dulcimer can cause headache, dizziness, sweating, nausea, vomiting, etc .; high doses can cause decreased blood pressure, convulsions, respiratory depression, but caused by bronchial asthma and urticaria is indeed rare. A case admitted to our hospital, reported as follows. Female patient, 34 years old. Due to the right upper quadrant angina pectoris 1 hour diagnosed as biliary ascariasis admitted. To gentamicin, chloramphenicol intravenous injection, intramuscular injection of abdominal pain 2ml. 1 hour after the abdominal pain did not ease, to dolantin 0.1g intramuscular injection (Department of Hubei Yichang Pharmaceutical Factory). About 20 minutes after the emergence of asthma, irritability, itchy body, B (?) 110 / 80mmHg, the whole body covered with skin