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1 航运公会在国际航运竞争中所处的经济地位及法律评介 尽管对航运公会的具体定义,目前航运界尚有不同的解释,但总的来说,航运公会是从事于某一特定航线上具有竞争性的班轮船东之间对外限制竞争而组织的一种协会,这一点自不待言。航运公会在世界经济中,首先以在价格方面几乎完全实行卡特尔化而著称于世。然而有趣的是,这种卡特尔组织不但被排除在各国的反垄断法适用之
1 SHIPPING SOCIETY’S ECONOMIC STATUS AND JURISDICTION IN INTERNATIONAL MARINE COMPETITION Despite the specific definition of a shipping association, there are different interpretations of the shipping industry at present. However, in general, the shipping association is engaged in providing a It is self-evident that an association organized by competing liner shipowners to compete externally with one another. In the world economy, the shipping association is first and foremost known for its almost complete implementation of cartels in terms of price. Interestingly, however, this cartel is not only exempted from antitrust laws in various countries