学生创新能力的培养是素质教育的重要内容。培养学生的创新意识、创新能力和实践能力是创新教学的目标。但在中专如何培养创新能力、创新意识,特别是以何种方式培养,目前尚处在探索研究阶段。有人认为应专门开设创新学课程,有人认为还是通过学科教育进行培养。但就目前中专教育的现状来看,结合学科教育来培养学生的创新能力不失为一种行之有效的方式。 根据物理学科的特点,中专物理课堂教学必须处理好掌握物理知识与发展创新能力的辩证关系。学生个体基础知识的积累与良好的知识结构是进行创新的前提。没有良好的基础,创新就无从谈起。中专物 The cultivation of students’ innovative ability is an important part of quality education. Cultivating students’ awareness of innovation, ability to innovate, and practical ability are the goals of innovative teaching. However, in the secondary school how to cultivate innovation ability, innovation awareness, in particular what kind of training, is still in the exploratory research stage. Some people think that special innovation courses should be set up. Some people think that it is still cultivated through subject education. However, judging from the current status of secondary education, it is an effective way to cultivate students’ innovative ability in combination with subject education. According to the characteristics of the physics discipline, the physics classroom teaching in secondary schools must handle the dialectical relationship between mastering physical knowledge and the ability to develop and innovate. The accumulation of individual basic knowledge of students and a good knowledge structure are prerequisites for innovation. Without a good foundation, innovation cannot be discussed. Specialties