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急性腹泻是儿科常见病之一,从世界范围来说,仍是一种令人担忧的疾病,据流行病学及人口统计学资料,76年婴儿中有5亿人发生腹泻;病死率1～4％,这样每年因腹泻死亡婴儿达500万至1,800万。
Acute diarrhea is one of the common pediatric diseases and is still a worrying disease worldwide. According to epidemiological and demographic data, 500 million people in 76-year-old infants have diarrhea; the mortality rate is 1 ~ 4%, resulting in 5 million to 18 million infants who die from diarrhea each year.