当前,我国在着力调整的同时,上上下下都在努力探索全民所有制企业的经济管理体制改革。这是经济生活中一件带全局性的大事。究竟改革的核心问题是什么?什么又是先进的管理体制的模式?这是人们普遍关注的问题。本文试图就此问题谈一点拙见。一取得政权的无产阶级和劳动人民,必须首先把生产资料集中在国家政权手中。这是社会主义的一个极其重要的原则。马克思和恩格斯在《共产党宣言》中指出:“无产阶级运用自己的政治统治,一步一步地夺取资产阶级所有的全部资本,把一切生产工具集中在国家手里。”恩格斯在《反杜林论》中指出:“无产阶级将取得国家政权,首先把生产资料转化为国有财产”。 At present, while making efforts to readjustment, our country is making every effort to explore reforms in the economic management system of enterprises owned by the whole people. This is a global event in economic life. What exactly is the core issue of reform? What is the mode of advanced management system? This is a common concern. This article attempts to talk about this issue a bit clumsy. As soon as the proletariat and the working people who have obtained their power must first concentrate their means of production on the hands of state power. This is an extremely important principle of socialism. Marx and Engels pointed out in the Manifesto of the Communist Party: “The proletariat, using its own political rule, step by step to seize all the capital owned by the bourgeoisie and concentrate all its means of production in the hands of the state.” Engels, Pointed out: “The proletariat will obtain the state power, first of all the means of production into state-owned property.”