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“广义的历史唯物主义”是俞吾金教授在其《重新理解马克思》一书中提出的一个概念。本文通过对其相关论述的分析,认为这一概念的提出,实际上是要排斥由马克思和恩格斯共同创立的历史唯物主义,这一概念的主要文本依据是马克思不成熟时期的《1844年经济学哲学手稿》,并且是带有浓重相对主义色彩的对成熟时期马克思哲学思想的随意描绘。本文还对俞吾金在《学术月刊》2006年4月号《马克思哲学研究中的三个问题》一文中对本文作者提出的质疑作了回应。
“General Historical Materialism” is a concept put forward by Professor Yu Wujin in his book “Reunderstanding Marx”. Based on the analysis of the related discourse, this article argues that the proposal of this concept actually excludes the historical materialism co-founded by Marx and Engels. The main text of this concept is based on Marx’s Immature Economic Theory of 1844 Philosophical manuscripts “and is a free portray of Marxist philosophical thoughts in mature period with a strong relativistic color. This article also responds to the question raised by the author by Yu Wujin in ”April issue of Academic Monthly“, ”Three Issues in the Study of Marx’s Philosophy".