输血科的发展水平在医院的质量管理建设中起着至关重要的作用。目前,国内医院输血科存在机构设置和资源配置不合理、输血质量管理水平低、输血全流程操作不规范的问题。作者在介绍AABB标准的基础上,阐述了医院输血科实践AABB质量管理体系在提升医院输血质量管理水平、规范输血流程方面的重要性及意义。 The development of blood transfusion department plays a crucial role in the quality management of the hospital. At present, there are some problems in institutional settings and resource allocation of blood transfusion departments in domestic hospitals, the low quality of blood transfusion management, and the non-standard operation of blood transfusion. Based on the introduction of AABB standard, the author expounds the importance and significance of AABB quality management system in hospital blood transfusion department in improving the quality of blood transfusion management and standardizing the transfusion process.