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皇侃《论语义疏》是今存唯一一部南朝“义疏体”著作。与魏晋以前的注释著作不同,它在文章体式及文本结构上都有着鲜明的特点,这些特点在诠释学上也有着特殊的意义。与章句、训说、注、义说等解经体式不同的是,义疏体汇集众家注释,兼释经文与注文,并且保留有问答的形式,这就提高了解经者的地位和自由度,提升了“注”的重要性,也拓展了《论语》的意义生成空间。同时,《论语义疏》又有着经文、注文、疏文层层相裹的三重结构,这种结构特点使得《论语》原有的文本意义与后人注疏的意义相互渗透,也展现出其意义的历史生长性。
Huang Kan “On semantic thinning” is the only one of the Southern Dynasties “righteous body ” works. Different from the annotated works before the Wei and Jin dynasties, it has distinctive characteristics in text style and text structure. These features also have special significance in hermeneutics. Different from the Buddhist scriptures, the exegesis, the notes and the righteous precepts, the meanings of the Buddhist scriptures are collected together with the annotations and annotated forms, which enhances the status and freedom of the Buddhist scripturers Degree, raised the importance of “Note ”, also expanded the space of meaning generation of “The Analects”. At the same time, there is a triple structure of scriptures, annotations, and sparse texts in the discourse of the semantic meaning. This structural feature makes the original textual meanings of the Analects infiltrate the meanings of the annotation of the future generations and also shows its Meaning of historical growth.