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目的探讨循证医学对控制糖尿病患者血糖的影响,为糖尿病患者的治疗和护理提供一定的临床指导。方法选取2010年1月至2012年1月在我院收治糖尿病的患者234例进行回顾性分析,随机分成观察组和对照组两组,每组117例,观察组采用循证医学治疗和护理,对照组采用常规治疗和护理,观察两组患者血糖变化情况和控制效果。结果经过治疗和护理后两组空腹血糖和餐后2h血糖水平均比治疗前有显著降低,观察组血糖降低水平明显低于对照组,存在统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组血糖控制率为80.3%,明显高于对照组的67.5%,存在统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论循证医学能够有效控制糖尿病患者的血糖,在临床治疗和护理上可大力推广。
Objective To investigate the influence of evidence-based medicine on the control of blood glucose in diabetic patients and to provide some clinical guidance for the treatment and nursing of patients with diabetes mellitus. Methods From January 2010 to January 2012 in our hospital, 234 patients with diabetes mellitus were retrospectively analyzed and randomly divided into two groups: observation group and control group, with 117 cases in each group. The observation group received evidence-based medical treatment and nursing, Control group using conventional treatment and care, observation of two groups of patients with changes in blood glucose and control effect. Results After treatment and nursing, fasting blood glucose and postprandial 2h blood glucose levels in both groups were significantly lower than those before treatment, and the blood sugar level in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group (P <0.05). The blood glucose control rate Was 80.3%, which was significantly higher than 67.5% of control group, with statistical significance (P <0.05). Conclusion Evidence-based medicine can effectively control the blood sugar of diabetic patients and can be greatly promoted in clinical treatment and nursing.